Ingredients (Stovetop Method – fast):
- 500 g young green pine cones (soft, 1–3 cm; picked in late spring/early summer)
- 700 g white sugar (you can blend white + light brown for deeper flavor)
- 500 ml water
- Optional: 1 lemon (sliced) or 1–2 tsp lemon juice (helps balance sweetness); 1 small piece vanilla bean or cinnamon stick for aroma
Gear:
- Large bowl, colander, cutting board, knife
- Non-reactive pot (stainless steel or enamel)
- Spoon, fine strainer/cheesecloth
- Clean, sterilized bottles or jars with lids
- Kitchen scale (highly recommended)
How to Harvest & Prep Cones
- Choose the right cones:
Look for immature, green, soft cones you can cut through. Hard, brown, woody cones are past their prime for syrup. - Ethical picking:
Take a modest amount from multiple trees. Avoid protected areas. Get permission if needed. - Clean carefully:
Shake off insects/debris. Rinse briefly in cool water; pat dry. Don’t soak for long—aroma lives in the resin.
Method 1: Quick Stovetop Syrup (Ready the Same Day)
This is the easiest way for beginners.
- Cut or halve the cones (optional):
If they’re small and very soft, leave whole. Otherwise, halving exposes more surface and speeds extraction. - Simmer the cones:
Add cones and 500 ml water to the pot. Bring to a gentle simmer (not a roaring boil) for 30–40 minutes, partially covered.- Aim to soften the cones and perfume the water; it should turn golden to amber.
- Strain the pine “tea”:
Remove from heat. Strain through a fine sieve or cheesecloth to get a clear, fragrant liquid. Discard cones. - Make the syrup:
Return the liquid to the pot, add 700 g sugar (and lemon slices or juice if using). Stir to dissolve over low heat.- Simmer 10–15 minutes, skimming foam. If you have a thermometer, heat to 103–105 °C (syrup stage).
- The syrup will thicken a bit more as it cools.
- Bottle safely:
Funnel hot syrup into sterilized warm jars/bottles, leaving ~1 cm headspace. Seal.- Let cool at room temp; then store in a cool, dark place.
Yield & texture: About 600–800 ml of pourable, amber syrup with a resin-honey aroma.
Method 2: Slow Sun-Macerated Syrup (Deeper Flavor)
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